Realms of Faith


The Bible in Historical Perspective

The Kindgom of Judah
722 B.C.Sargon II reigns in Assyria. 
717 B.C.the fall of Carchemish sends Assyria into turmoil. 
717-715 B.C.prophetic ministries of Isaiah and MicahIsa 13:1-19:25; 28:1-35:10; Mic 3:1-12; Psa 82
715-686 B.C.Hezekiah succeeds Ahaz in Judah.2 Kgs 16:19-20; 18:2-7; 2 Chr 28:26-29:2
715 B.C.Hezekiah enacts reforms and drives back the Philistines.2 Kgs 18:8; 2 Chr 29:3-31:21; Psa 50, 81
712 B.C.Assyria conquers weakened Philistia 
712-710 B.C.Isaiah goes stripped and barefoot to prophesy Assyria's humiliation of Egypt and Cush.Isa 20:1-6
710 B.C.Isaiah prophesies against the nations.Isa 21:1-27:13
709 B.C.the birth of Hezekiah's son Manasseh.2 Kgs 21:1
705-681 B.C.Sennacherib reigns in Assyria. 
c. 705 B.C.Simeon's conquest of Gedor.1 Chr 4:34-43
702 B.C.Hezekiah's illness and miraculous recovery.2 Kgs 20:1-11; 2 Chr 32:24-26; Psa 69; Isa 38:1-22
702 B.C.Hezekiah meets with Babylon concerning the Assyrian threat.2 Kgs 20:12-19; Isa 39:1-8
701 B.C.Assyria conquers Ammon and besieges Judah; an angel slaughters the enemy forces.2 Kgs 18:13-19:36; 2 Chr 32:1-23; Psa 46, 48, 75, 76, 84; Isa 36:1-37:37
701-686 B.C.Hezekiah prospers and forgets God in his last years2 Chr 32:27-32
c. 700 B.C.Isaiah's prophecies for future generations.Isa 40:1-66:24
697 B.C.12-year-old Manasseh begins a dual reign with Hezekiah.2 Kgs 21:1
c. 690 B.C.Micah's later propheciesMic. 4:1-7:20
686-642 B.C.Hezekiah's evil son Manasseh reigns in Judah.2 Kgs 20:20-21:9; 2 Chr 32:32-33:9
681-669 B.C.Esarhaddon reigns in Assyria2 Kgs 19:37; Isa 37:38
c. 680 B.C.Isaiah completes his prophecies and is martyred by Manasseh.2 Chr 32:32; Heb 11:37
668-627 B.C.Ashurbanipal reigns in Assyria. 
664 B.C.the birth of Manasseh's son Amon.2 Kgs 21:19
663 B.C.the fall of Egypt's supposedly invincible city ThebesNah. 3:8
660 B.C.the founding of Byzantium 
c. 650 B.C.the birth of Jeremiah. 
648 B.C.the birth of Amon's son Josiah; Assyria carries Manasseh into captivity.2 Kgs 21:10-16; 22:1; 2 Chr 33:10-11
646 B.C.Manasseh's repentance and return from captivity.2 Chr 33:12-13, 18-19
645 B.C.Nahum propheseis against Assyria, emboldening Manasseh to rebel.2 Chr 33:14-17; Nah 1:1-3:19
642-640 B.C.Manasseh's evil son Amon reigns in Judah.2 Kgs 21:17-22; 2 Chr 33:20-23
640 B.C.Amon is assassinated, but the people make his son Josiah king.2 Kgs 21:23-26
640-609 B.C.Josiah reigns as Judah's best king.2 Kgs 22:1-2; 2 Chr 34:1-2
634 B.C.the birth of Josiah's son Eliakim (Jehoiakim)2 Chr. 36:5
633 B.C.Josiah begins seeking God2 Chr 34:3
633-621 B.C.Ahur-etil-ilani reigns in Assyria. 
632 B.C.the birth of Josiah's son Jehoahaz.2 Chr 23:31
c. 630 B.C.Zephaniah urges reform.Zeph. 1:1-3:20
629 B.C.Josiah's early reforms.2 Chr 34:4-7
627 B.C.the call of Jeremiah.Jer 1:1-3:5
626-605 B.C.Nabopalassar rules and strengthens Babylon. 
c. 625 B.C.the birth of DanielDan 1:4
624 B.C.the early prophecies of Jeremiah.Jer 3:6-7:15
623 B.C.the birth of Ezekiel; Josiah rediscovers the Torah and begins major reforms2 Kgs 22:3-23:21; 2 Chr 33:29-33; 34:8-28; Psa 119; Ezek 1:1
622 B.C.Judah celebrates the Passover.2 Kgs 23:22-27; 2 Chr 35:1-19
621-612 B.C.Sin-shur-ishkun reigns in Assyria. 
618 B.C.the birth of Nebuchadnezzar's uncle Mattaniah (Zedekiah).2 Chr 36:11
615 B.C.the birth of Jehoiakim's son Jehoiachin (Jeconiah).2 Chr 36:9
614 B.C.Asshur falls to Cyaxares the Mede and is taken by Nabopalassar. 
612 B.C.Nineveh is destroyed. 
612-609 B.C.Ashur-ubalit reigns as the last king of Assyria. 
609-594 B.C.Pharaoh Neco II reigns in Egypt. 
609 B.C.Josiah and Necho fight Assyria; Josiah is killed in battle. His son Jehoahaz succeeds him.2 Kgs 23:28-33; 2 Chr 35:20-36:3
609 B.C.Necho imprisons Jehoahaz; he makes Eliakim king and renames him Jehoiakim.2 Kgs 23:34; 2 Chr 36:4
609-539 B.C.Judah's seventy years of service to Babylon.Jer 25:11-12
609-598 B.C.the evil reign of Jehoiakim in Judah.2 Kgs 23:35-37; 2 Chr 36:5
608-605 B.C.Jeremiah's propheciesJer 7:16-20:18; 25:1-26:24
605 B.C.the deporation of Daniel and others to BabylonDan 1:1-2
605-560 B.C.Nebuchadnezzar reigns in Babylon; he expels the Egyptians from Palestine and brings final destruction to Assyria.Hab 1:1-3:19
605-602 B.C.Nebuchadnezzar controls Judah.2 Kgs 24:1
605-604 B.C.Jeremiah's ministry continues.Jer 36:1-32; 45:1-51:64
604 B.C.Babylon destroys Philistia; the testing of Daniel and his friends.Dan 1:3-2:49
604 B.C.the birth of Lao-tze in China. 
602 B.C.the birth of Darius the Mede.Dan 5:31
602 B.C.God sends hordes of Arameans, Moabites, and Ammonites against Judah.2 Kgs 24:2-4
600 B.C.the obedience of the Rechabites contrast with Judah's disobedience.Jer 35:1-19
598 B.C.Jehoiachin succeeds Jehoiakim and reigns for three months.2 Kgs 24:5-9; 2 Chr 36:6-9
597 B.C.Nebuchadnezzar deports Jehoiachin and 3,022 others; he makes Mattaniah king and changes his name to Zedekiah.2 Kgs 24:10-17; 2 Chr 36:10-11; Psa 88, 89, 102; Jer 52:28
597-586 B.C.the reign of Zedekiah.2 Kgs 24:18-20; 2 Chr 36:12; Jer 52:1-2
597 B.C.Jeremiah prophesies captivity.Jer 21:1-24:10; 27:1-31:40
593 B.C.the early prophecies of Ezekiel in Babylon.Ezek 1:1-4:17
592 B.C.Ezekiel prophesies desolation for Judah.Ezek 5:1-19:14
591 B.C.Ezekiel's continued prophecies.Ezek 20:1-23:49; 25:1-17
589-587 B.C.Zedekiah rebels against Babylon.2 Kgs 24:20; 2 Chr 36:13-16; Jer 52:3
589 B.C.Jerusalem's fall is immanent.Jer 34:1-7
588 B.C.as the siege of Jerusalem begins and more Jews are deported, Ezekiel tells the parable of the boiling pot.2 Kgs 25:1; Jer 52:29; Ezek 24:1-27.
588-586 B.C.Jeremiah's and Ezekiel's final warnings.Jer 32:1-33:26; 34:8-22; 37:1-39:18; Ezek 26:1-31:18
586 B.C.the fall of Jerusalem; Jeremiah remains behind.2 Kgs 25:2-21; 1 Chr 9:1; 2 Chr 36:17-21; Jer 39:1-14; 52:4-27; Lam 1:1-5:22

 

Before AbrahamThe PatriarchsExodus and ConquestThe JudgesUnited Monarchy
Divided Kingdom IDivided Kingdom IIThe Kingdom of JudahThe Exile and ReturnThe New Testament

 

For a concise statement of my beliefs about history, see my Declaration of Faith.

 

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